LAUNCESTON - CATARACT GORGE

 

1/ The area between Kings Bridge and the First Basin Park is the most popular part of the Gorge.

2/ The ancient caretaker's house marks the start of the walk to the First Basin park area.

3/ Small boats venture into this section of the Gorge, when the water is calm.

4/ In 2012 Cataract Gorge experienced a spectacular flood, which raised the water to the old levels.

5/ This is the view from a higher lookout of the great 2012 flood.

6/ In the 2012 flood the water came to within just four metres of this lookout.

7/ A safe and fairly level walkway takes visitors to great viewing spots in this section..

8/ This is the lower gorge in normal times. Note how you can easily cross on the rocks.

9/ This is another view of First Basin in normal times.

 

1/ This is the chair lift view of the cafe, lawn and pool at the First Basin park.

2/ This is the same area of the lawn and cafe during the great 2012 flood.

3/ The chair lift at First Basin gives you a great view of the area.

3/ This shows First Basin during a dry summer. It makes quite a comparison.

4/ This shows the Lawn in summer looking towards the Alexander Bridge.

5/ This shows the causeway that leads away from the lawn to the northern area of the park.

6/ An elevator now takes guests from the upper car park to the lawn below.

7/ On the northern side is a forested area with a lovely rotunda.

8/ Near the rotunda are some enormous pines, which are over a century in age.

9/ On the morning of 5 August 2020 it snowed in Launceston for the first time since 1971. I went down to First Basin to see the effect. To the right is the old rotunda and on the left is the kiosk.

10/ The snow added a unique new element to the old kiosk.

11/ This is the children's play area. On the right you can see a snowman that someone had built.

12/ The paths and lawns were covered in snow.

13/ The snow gave the rocks a strange new colour. By 11 am much of the snow had melted.

14/ This was the view across the Gorge to the restaurant and swimming pool.

 

1/ The walk to the Duck Reach Power Station of Cataract Gorge begins at the Alexander Bridge at First Basin. This is an ancient cable bridge built about 1900.

2/ The walkway across the Alexander cable bridge is narrow and it sways in the wind. It is closed for safety in heavy winds.

3/ This was the view from the Alexander lookout during the great flood of 2016. The Cataract Gorge that day was an awesome sight.

4/ This image shows the view from the Alexander Bridge looking towards the south. The rough track to the Duckreach Power Station is to the left.

5/ This view from the Alexander Bridge shows the First Basin Lawn during the small 2021 flood.

6/ This image shows the Alexander Bridge during a small flood in 2021.

7/ This is the start of the walk to Duckreach. It is harder to walk than the easy walk from the Launceston CBD to the First Basin.

8/ This image shows a view of the South Esk River as you walk towards Duckreach.

9/ This view is a close up of one of the many small cascades.

10/ This is your first view of the Duckreach Power Station and bridge.

11/ I was lucky to be able to capture this beautiful view of the South Esk River near Duckreach.

12/ The walk ends when you reach the old Duck Reach Power Station. This once provided power to the city of Launceston. The device on the right was once part of a cable car that took workers across the Gorge from the hamlet on the southern side.

13/ This is the view inside the power station. Here you can see some of the pipes and one of the generators that once made electrical power for nearby Launceston.

14/ This is the one surviving generator. Behind it is a photo and next to it is an explanation panel. There are many other explanation panels inside the power station.

15/ This is the view from the north face of the Cataract Gorge. Below is the power station and the bridge. Note how the pipes flow down hill to power the turbines in the power station below. The climb up the north face involves ascending a steep stairway. This track goes to the Trevallyn Dam.

16/ This telephoto image shows the remains of the hamlet on the southern side of Duckreach, where the workers once lived and came across the Gorge in a cable car.

17/ This is the ancient Duckreach Bridge. During the Great Flood of 1929 the original bridge was destroyed.

18/ This is the view as you approach the Duckreach Bridge tower on the southern side. There is a steep stairway ascending the south face as well, so it is not for the unfit.

19/ This is view to the north east of the Duckreach Bridge.

20/ This is the view to the south west of Duckreach.

21/ This is another view towards the south west of Duckreach.

 

1/ The walks from First Basin eventually lead to the impressive sight of the Trevallyn Dam. Watching the water flow over the spill way is an impressive site.

2/ This image shows the action at the base of the dam.

3/ This image shows the waters flowing down to the South Esk River.

4/ A new feature of the dam is the eel ladder, which is incorporated into the structure.

5/ This monument at the Trevallyn Dam Park honours the polish workers who built the dam between the years 1947 to 1965.

6/ The track continues from the Trevallyn Dam to Aquatic Point. This track contains a large section of cut stone stairs. These stones have an ancient European feel about them. Perhaps they were built by the Polish dam workers?

7/ Aquatic Point is picnic ground with a toilet and a boat launch. Beyond the trees to the right is a pebble beach used by swimmers.

8/ This image shows the pebble beach at Aquatic Point. Tasmanians swim here even in winter.

 

1/ On Tuesday 7 June 2016 northern Tasmania was hit by very heavy downpours of rain. The result was the flooding of a number of rivers including the South Esk River that flows into Launceston. This caused a flood that was even worse than the infamous 1929 flood. The photo above shows the bridge to the Duckreach power station. Pulses of water were actually reaching the floor of the bridge. The tower opposite was destroyed in the 1929 flood, but it survived this flood. This photo was taken on Thursday. By this time the river had already subsided somewhat from its peak. To fully appreciate the flood, you should compare these photos to the photos of similar views shown in my other Cataract Gorge galleries.

2/ This photo shows the South Esk River surging past the Duckreach power station. It was taken on Thursday and does not show the flood at its peak. Compare this image of a raging torrent to the placid river shown in the other galleries.

3/ This photo was taken late on Tuesday and shows the flood at its peak. It looks across from the south side of the river to the old Duckreach power station. You can plainly see that some of the pulses of the flood surge are the same height as the bridge.

4/ This photo was taken on the Thursday from Duckreach power station on the northern side of the river. You can plainly see that pulses of the surge are still higher than the bridge. Access to the power station was closed on Tuesday and Wednesday on my side of the river, so I can only imagine what an awesome sight it must have been at its height on Tuesday.

5/ This was the view on Thursday of the South Esk River surging past the Duckreach power station. We saw lots of evidence on floor of the power station that it had recently been under water.

6/ This photo was taken late on Tuesday from the south side of the river. It plainly shows the water surging through the old power station. The position that I took the photo above from is under one metre of water in this photo. A similar flood in 1929 destroyed this power station.

7/ This photo was taken late on Tuesday and shows the flood waters surging past the bridge at Duckreach. You can see that the bridge was locked for safety reasons.

8/ One kilometre up river from the Duckreach power station is the Trevallyn Dam. This photo was taken on Thursday and it shows the waters surging over the spill way. I estimated that the spray was at least 12 metres in height. The spray was so intense, even at my height, that it fogged up my camera's lens. The roar of the water was almost deafening. It was truly an awesome sight.

9/ This photo was taken from the Trevallyn Dam tower. I noted that the water flowing over the spill way created this interesting artistic effect.

10/ This photo shows a full image of the Trevallyn Dam on the Thursday, so that you can appreciate the extent of the flow. If you look at my photo in the Trevallyn Dam gallery, you can see that the water level was now more than a metre higher over the spill way wall.

11/ This photo was taken on Wednesday at First Basin. This is about 2 kilometres south of the Trevallyn Dam shown above. It looks south across the First Basin towards the cafe. You can plainly see that the water has flooded the lower level of the cafe. It did not reach this level in the 2012 flood.

12/ This photo was taken from the Eyrie Lookout on the north side of First Basin. It shows the area in normal times. You can plainly see that the cafe is about 100 metres from the river shore line. Compare this to the image above.

13/ This photo looks south west towards the Alexander Bridge that joins the two halves of First Basin. It was taken on Wednesday and plainly shows pulses of water that are still higher than the bridge. When I took this photo on the Wednesday, the rangers were worried that the bridge would be destroyed, as it was being regularly pounded by logs being propelled down stream by the flood.

14/ This photo was taken late on Tuesday from the south side of the First Basin at the height of the flood. You can plainly see that the water has reached the second storey of the cafe. This water level is higher than what you can see in my photo of the cafe above that was taken the following day.

15/ This photo was taken on Tuesday. It represented a tragic sight for the cafe owners. You can plainly see that the flood waters were now flooding into the second storey of the cafe. The South Esk River has never been this high before.

16/ This photo was also taken on Tuesday, but later in the day. The flood had receded slightly to reveal the children's play equipment. The photo also shows how the whole of the First Basin area was inundated by a raging torrent.

17/ The track to the lower gorge was blocked on Wednesday, so this was the best view that I could get looking towards Kings Bridge. You can see the flood waters raging down towards the Launceston CBD. The red tower in the distance is the old post office.

18/ This photo looks across First Basin to the Zig Zag Track. It shows the flood waters rushing down towards the Kings Bridge. These rocks are normally far above the water line.

19/ This is a photo of the Kings Bridge. This bridge is about one kilometre from the First Basin. This bridge connects the north western side of Launceston to the rest of the city. It was taken late on Tuesday. The water rushing past had already reached a dangerously high new level. The more modern bridge located just east of this bridge was already closed to traffic and all traffic was being diverted to this much older bridge. At the time I was worried that Launceston would be cut in two.

20/ Launceston is protected by a high flood levee. For the first time in years the flood gates had to be closed. This was a very worrying development for the people of the lower city. It has reignited the debate, as to how high this levee should be.

 

1/ This was the view from the Alexander Lookout towards the First Basin Cafe. The swimming pool was inundated, but the flood did not reach the cafe, like in 2016.

2/ This image looks down at the Alexander Bridge. Note the swirling water below. The First Basin cafe is on the extreme top right.

3/ This image looks down towards the First Basin Causeway. It is now totally inundated.

4/ We now walked towards the Kings Bridge and the Launceston CBD. This image looks back towards the inundated Causeway and the Alexander Bridge.

5/ This image shows the raging torrents of water rushing over the rocks. The sound was deafening.

6/ This image shows the view from the Kings Bridge looking back down the Gorge. Note how the raging torrents ubruptly become calm, once they have passed over the rocks.

7/ We then returned to First Basin and walked the trail to Duckreach. This was our view of the raging waters of the upper Gorge. I noted how the waters had turned the centre of the Gorge into an island.

8/ This image shows the waters rushing around the edge of the new island.

9/ This image shows our first view of the old Duckreach Power Station. The fog gives the view an ethereal feeling. Note the waters swirling over the rocks near the power station.

10/ This image shows the waters swirling under the Duckreach Suspension Bridge.

11/ This image shows the view from the Duckreach Suspension Bridge looking back towards First Basin. It was a very impressive sight.

12/ This image from the bridge shows the other view looking towards the Trevallyn Dam.

 

1/ In 2022 Launceston experience very heavy rains leading to the flooding of the South Esk River. This flood was spectacular, but it was not as heavy as the 2016 flood. This photo shows the view from the Alexander Lookout looking down at the Alexander Bridge. To the top right of this photo is the cafe and swimming pool of First Basin.

2/ This photo shows First Basin the day before. Notice that the water has reached the swimming pool, but it has not yet reached the cafe.

3/ The next day the flood peaked and almost reached the cafe. The 2016 flood reached the first storey of the cafe.

4/ This photo looks across to First Basin. The lower track has now been flooded. The water was surging and I got my feet wet in a sudden surge of water.

5/ This photo shows the view as I walked towards Kings Bridge.

6/ This view looks back towards First Basin and the Alexander Bridge. Under the surging water in the middle is the causeway.

8/ This view shows tumults of water. They really were as high as the lookout.

9/ This wider view shows the full violence of the surging waters.

10/ This photo shows a closer view of a tumult. The roar of the water was almost deafening.

11/ This is another view of the roaring waters.

12/ At this lookout the waters started to calm.

13/ This view shows how the waters were calming after crossing the last of the rapids.

14/ This photo shows the flow under the Kings Bridge.

15/ I then returned to First Basin and crossed the Alexander Bridge. This photo shows the view up the raging South Esk River.

16/ This was the river at Duck Reach. The view in 2016 was much more impressive.

17/ A tremendous rush of water was coming over the spillway of the Trevallyn Dam.

18/ The rush of waters were creating a cloud of spray.

19/ This was the view at Duck Reach a few days later. It was calm and beautiful.

20/ This the view on the walk back to First Basin.

21/ This was the causeway at First Basin. It was hidden under the raging waters that you can see in photo number 6, while now it was placid and ethereal.